Criterions for Detectability and Strong Detectability of Faults in Linear Systems
      
           A fault is (strongly) detectable if it is possible to construct a
  residual generator that is sensitive to the (constant) fault while
  decoupling all disturbances. Two new fault detectability criterions
  and three new strong fault detectability criterions are presented.
  For comparison, existing fault detectability criterions are
  reviewed.  To prove the criterions, a framework of polynomial bases
  is utilized.  With the set of new criterions, together with the
  previously known, there exists now a criterion for models given both
  on transfer function form and state-space form, and for both fault
  detectability and strong fault detectability investigations.
  Recommendations are given on what criterion to use in different
  situations.
      
   
   Mattias Nyberg
   IFAC Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety for Technical Processes, 
         2000

 
  
  
                  
          
          
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